Obesity Literature Review - 1597 Words

Obesity Literature review I. Introduction Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse affect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy. Child obesity has been increasing dramatically and it has become one of the most common chronic conditions for youngsters and its accompanied by several psychological effects. As for the children it might lead to being isolated and having peer problems and sense of discrimination from non obese children. Moreover, studies show that the percentage of obese children differs from country to another; as in the united states it has been estimated that the percentage of obese children and teenagers is between 20 and 27%, while in†¦show more content†¦2 articles were primary sources but partially relevant: Viner, Hainess, Taylor, Head, Boy, stansfeld (2006) investigated the opinion of weight, emotional well being among a range of body mass index BMI in a sample of early adolescence. Tanofsky, Faden, Yanovski, Wilfley, Denis, jack (2005) explored the relationship of dieting, binge eating, and overweight among children. 1 article was excluded because it was in Spanish language. These remaining 5 articles were included in the literature review: (Hesketh, Wake, Waters, 2004; Allen, Byrne, Blair, Davis, 2006; Sung, Yu, So, Lam, Hau, 2005; Erermis, Serpil, Cetin, Nurcan, Tamar, Burkusoglu, Akdeiz, Goksen, 2004; Gibson, Lisa, Byrne, Blair, Davis, Jacoby, 2008). III. Results The studies were grouped in two groups the first groups has the first, second and fifth study (Hesketh, Wake, Waters, 2004; Allen, Byrne, Blair, Davis, 2006; Gibson, Byrne, Blair, Davis, Jacoby, 2008); where these studies were conducted inside Australia. The second group has the third and the fourth studies: (Sung, Yu, So, Lam, Hau, 2005; Erermis, Serpil, Cetin, Nurcan, Tamar, Burkusoglu, Akdeiz, Goksen, 2004), these studies were conducted outside Australia. The study of (Hesketh, Wake, Waters, 2004); which is in the first group, aimed to examine whether obese children experience lower self esteem than non obeseShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review on Childhood Obesity Essay1850 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Review on Childhood Obesity By: Obesity is a growing problem among U.S. children. In 1994, one in five children between the ages of 6 and 17 was overweight. This is double the rate of 30 years ago (National Center for Health Statistics, 1999). This adverse trend has potentially profound effects on childrens health, including their long-term health. The terms obese and overweight often are used interchangeably. 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